18. Work on the Decayed
The Lines
Bottom. [6] The root causes of stagnation and decay extend
back into the distant past. The habits that produce decline become
well-established over time. But it is the nature of decay that it is
unacceptable. Everyone recognizes it, even if only unconsciously they know that
something is wrong. Therefore, the decay is not so well-entrenched that it
cannot ever be corrected. But it must not be ignored. Only when one retains
clearly in mind the idea of how things should be can the correction be made.
2. [9] Decline that arises out of inadequacy should not be
condemned too severely. After all, a person should not be treated with contempt
for something over which they have little control, something they could hardly
help doing. The idea is not to execute judgment and make people feel guilty,
but to improve the situation. And that is best done through kindness,
encouragement, and every form of assistance that will enable those who have
allowed things to decline to make them better. They must be shown the way, and
helped to acquire the means to follow it.
3. [9] It often happens that, in pursuing the correction of
long-standing mediocrity, a man pushes too hard. This naturally causes some
unhappiness and even resistance. No one is perfect, not even the corrector of
imperfections. But no great harm is done. It is better sometimes to push too
hard than not hard enough. All will be forgiven when the situation is finally
made better.
4. [6] Permitting mediocrity that is long-standing to
continue cannot bode well. These things are difficult to correct, and it is
always easier to let things slide and to continue with the same inadequate ways
that have been used in the past. Everyone is used to the careless ways they
have always worked with, and changes will require a major overhaul. If
circumstances are such that increased responsibilities are bringing greater
demands, while intrenched inadequacies are beginning to reveal how really bad
things are, and then a person still is too weak or indifferent to change them,
things will only go from bad to worse. This is a prescription for disaster.
5. [6] If a person lacks the ability to correct
long-standing corruption, he should not just ignore the problem. Anything he
does will be better than leaving everything as it is. He should solicit as many
suggestions and as much help as he can find. Even if he cannot completely
correct the situation, any improvement that he can bring about will be
recognized and be to his credit.
Top. [9] Not every man need be a crusader or a reformer.
Even a superior man, who is fully capable of correcting the decline he sees all
about him and leading the way to reform, need not become involved if he chooses
not to. But this does not mean that he should feel free to take the easy way
out, sit back and criticize, and leave it to others to do the hard work of
reform. As a man of superior dedication, it is not his option to do nothing.
Rather, he should work on the refinement of his own character and aspire truly
to be a sage, together with whatever dedicated activities such a path may
require of him. This might well mean as much or more hard work than the job of
the reformer. And this, too, has benefits for mankind.
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