Job 31:21 — Text and Context - Take Care!
Job 31:21 — Text and Context King James Version : “If I have lifted up my hand against the fatherless, when I saw my help in the gate:” This sentence is completed by verses 22–23. Job is taking a solemn oath: If I abused my power against a defenseless person, then let the arm I used become powerless. Job 31 contains a series of conditional declarations in which Job names sins he denies committing and accepts punishment if his claims are false. Verse 21 states the possible offense, verse 22 gives the self-imposed penalty, and verse 23 explains that reverence for God restrained him. ( TIPs ) Word-by-word breakdown The Hebrew reads: אִם־הֲנִיפוֹתִי עַל־יָתוֹם יָדִי כִּי־אֶרְאֶה בַשַּׁעַר עֶזְרָתִי ’Im-hănîp̄ōtî ʿal- yātôm yādî, kî-’er’eh baššaʿar ʿezrātî. Hebrew Transliteration Basic meaning Meaning in the verse אִם ’im if Introduces Job’s conditional oath: “If I have done this…” הֲנִיפוֹתִי hănîp̄ōtî I raised, waved or brandished Suggests raising the hand threateningly, prepa...







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